Fibroid Treatment in Kakinada

Causes of Fibroids:

The exact causes of fibroids are not fully understood, but potential factors include:

Hereditary factors, especially if close relatives have had fibroids.

Hormonal influence, as estrogen and progesterone levels during reproductive years can contribute to fibroid growth.

Symptoms of Fibroids:

Symptoms of fibroids vary based on their size, location, and number:

Heavy bleeding during periods with blood clots.

Pelvic and lower back pain.

Increased menstrual cramping.

Frequent urination.

Pain during sexual intercourse.

Longer than usual menstruation.

Pressure or fullness in the lower abdomen.

Abdominal swelling or enlargement.

Backache, constipation, and anemia.

Diagnosis of Fibroids:

Fibroids are often discovered during routine vaginal examinations. Diagnostic methods include:

Ultrasound Scan: Detects fibroids and distinguishes them from other conditions.

MRI Scan: Provides detailed imaging of fibroids' size and location.

Hysteroscopy: Examines the uterus's inside and collects biopsies if necessary.

Laparoscopy: Examines the uterus's outside and obtains biopsies.

Treatment Options for Fibroids:

Treatment depends on symptoms and patient preference:

Medications: Options include GnRH agonists, antiinflammatory drugs, contraceptive pills, and levonorgestrel intrauterine systems (LNGIUS).

Surgery: Surgical options are recommended when symptoms are severe or medical therapy is ineffective.

Hysterectomy: Removal of the uterus, an option for severe cases.

Myomectomy: Surgical removal of fibroids from the uterine wall, preserving fertility.

Endometrial Ablation: Removal of the uterine lining.

Uterine Artery Embolization (UAE): Cutting off fibroids' blood supply.

Magnetic Resonance Guided Percutaneous Laser Ablation: Using MRI to guide laser ablation of fibroids.

Magnetic Resonance Guided Focused Ultrasound Surgery: Using MRI to guide sound waves to shrink fibroids.

Individualized Treatment Plan:

The medical team at Swetcha hospital develops a personalized treatment plan based on factors such as the patient's condition, age, fibroid size, and overall health. This plan may involve a combination of treatments to address symptoms effectively and improve the patient's quality of life.

Please note that the information provided is for educational purposes and general understanding. Medical treatments and procedures can vary based on individual cases, and it's important to consult with qualified healthcare professionals for accurate diagnosis, advice, and treatment options.