ENDOMETRIOSIS

Stages of Endometriosis:

1. Stage I (Minimal): Swetcha hospital Involves isolated endometrial implants and minimal adhesions.
2. Stage II (Mild): Swetcha hospital Features slightly deeper implants and a minimal number of mild adhesions.
3. Stage III (Moderate): Swetcha hospital Characterized by many deep implants, small cysts on ovaries, and some adhesions.
4. Stage IV (Severe): Swetcha hospital Includes multiple deep implants, large cysts on ovaries, and dense adhesions involving other organs.

Causes of Endometriosis:

While the exact causes of endometriosis remain uncertain, several factors are considered potential contributors:

1. Retrograde menstruation where tissue backs up into the abdomen through Fallopian tubes during menstruation.
2. Blood or lymphatic channels transporting endometrial tissue to various locations.
3. Transformation of cells in different areas into endometriallike cells.
4. Direct transplantation, such as after a Cesarean section.

Surgical Management of Endometriosis at Swetcha hospital:

• Laparoscopic Surgical Treatment: Swetcha hospital Laparoscopy is a common approach involving a lighted viewing instrument (laparoscope) inserted through a small incision, with additional incisions for surgical instruments.
• Laparotomy: Swetcha hospital A traditional abdominal surgery for advanced endometriosis, requiring a larger incision.
• Hysterectomy: Swetcha hospital Reserved for severe cases unresponsive to other treatments or for specific medical indications.

Endometriosis Process/Care at Swetcha hospital:

Swetcha hospital offers an interdisciplinary approach to chronic endometriosis cases, including:

Counseling: Swetcha hospital Providing techniques to manage stress, emotions, and negative thoughts, lifestyle changes, and support in relationships.

Pain Education: Swetcha hospital Educating patients about chronic pain management and techniques.

Pelvic Floor Physiotherapy: Swetcha hospital Utilizing physiotherapy to address pain and improve pelvic floor function.

Medical Management: Swetcha hospital Administering appropriate medications to alleviate symptoms.

Surgery: Swetcha hospital Offering surgical interventions when necessary.

The Swetcha hospital team emphasizes holistic care that encompasses physical, emotional, and psychological aspects of managing endometriosis. This comprehensive approach aims to improve the quality of life for individuals with endometriosis while addressing their unique needs and challenges.